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Big History

大历史的概念实在太让人着迷,可以把所有的学科串起来,个人觉得应该放进初高中的通识教育里。以下是大历史中的一些关键节点(threshold)。

Threshold Event Approximate absolute date Date divided by 1 billion
1 Big bang: origin of the universe
大爆炸
13.8 billion years ago 13 years, 8 months ago
2 The first stars begin to glow
恒星诞生
13.2 billion years ago 13 years, 2 months ago
3 New elements forged indying large stars
新元素持续产生
threshold 2 to the present day threshold 2 to the present day
4 Our sun and solor system form
太阳系诞生
4.5 billion years ago 4 years, 6 months ago
5 Earliest life on earth
生命出现
3.8 billion years ago 3 years, 9 months ago
5.1 The first large organisms on earth
大型生命体
600 million years ago 7 months ago
5.2 Anasteroid wipes out the dinosaurs
恐龙灭绝
65 million years ago 24 days ago
5.3 The hominin lineage splits from the chimp lineage
人猿分离
7 million years ago 2.5 days ago
5.4 Home erectus
直立人
2 million years ago 17 hours ago
6 First evidence of our species
智人出现
200,000 years ago 100 minutes ago
7 End of last ice age, beginning of holocene, earliest signs of farming
农业革命
10,000 years ago 5 minutes ago
8 Fossil-fuels revolution begins
工业革命
200 years ago 6 seconds ago

参考

Christian, David. Origin Story: A Big History of Everything. Allen Lane, 2018.